Brian Kelley, MD

Delivering world-class plastic and reconstructive surgery in Austin, Texas, with a focus on restoring form, function, and sense of self.

Dr. Brian Kelley MD, dual board-certified plastic and hand surgeon in Austin, TX

At A Glance

Certification

Dual Board-Certified

Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery & Hand Surgery

By the American Board of Plastic Surgery

Recognition

7+ years

Austin Monthly Top Doctor, 2019–2026

Texas Monthly SuperDoctors, Rising Star 2022-2025

Scholarship

30+

30+ Peer-reviewed publications

18 textbook chapters

Academics

Affiliate Faculty

Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery & Hand Surgery

By the American Board of Plastic Surgery

Specialty

Reconstructive plastic and hand surgery

medical school

Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX

Residency

University of Michigan Health System, integrated plastic surgery (2011–2017)

Fellowship

University of Michigan Health System, combined hand surgery (2017–2018)

Hospital affiliations

  • Dell Seton Medical Center at The University of Texas
  • Ascension Seton Medical Center Austin
  • Dell Children's Medical Center

Clinical focus

  • Breast reconstruction (DIEP and PAP flap)
  • Complex hand and wrist surgery
  • Peripheral nerve (TMR, RPNI)
  • Microsurgery
  • Lymphedema (LVA, VLNT)

In practice

In Austin, TX since 2018

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Biography

Most patients find their way to my plastic surgery practice in Austin at a difficult moment — after a cancer diagnosis, a serious injury, or a chronic nerve or hand problem that has resisted earlier treatment. My role is to make the path forward clear: what reconstruction can offer, what it will realistically achieve, and what your recovery will actually look like. Honest guidance matters as much as surgical skill, and I treat both as part of the job.

How I came to reconstructive surgery

I trained at Baylor College of Medicine, then completed both plastic surgery residency and a combined hand surgery fellowship at the University of Michigan — programs chosen for their depth in microsurgery and complex reconstruction. The work convinced me that the most meaningful problems in surgery sit at the intersection of plastic and hand surgery: free tissue transfer, peripheral nerve reconstruction, replantation, lymphatic surgery. These are the cases I built my practice around. Through my faculty role at UT Austin's Dell Medical School, I stay involved in clinical research and resident education, which keeps the work rooted in current evidence rather than habit.

The patients I work with

The patients I see most often are navigating breast cancer reconstruction, traumatic injuries to the hand or limb, peripheral nerve damage, complex hand and wrist conditions, and reconstruction after Mohs or melanoma surgery. Many have already seen other specialists and need a higher level of microsurgical expertise to reach their goals — whether that means restoring a breast with their own tissue, replanting a finger or limb, addressing nerve pain or restoring function after amputation, or rebuilding the hand after injury or arthritis.

My approach to microsurgery

My practice is committed to advanced microsurgery and I try to incorporate the latest technologies to help me treat patient's effectively. For women considering natural-tissue breast reconstruction, that includes DIEP and PAP flap procedures — using your own tissue rather than implants. For patients with severe extremity injuries, I perform microsurgical replantation and revascularization along with free tissue transfer for limb salvage. For patients living with chronic nerve pain, phantom limb pain, or lost function after amputation, I use Targeted Muscle Reinnervation (TMR) and Regenerative Peripheral Nerve Interfaces (RPNI) — techniques that address the underlying nerve dysfunction rather than masking symptoms, and that can pair with myoelectric prosthetics when functional restoration is the goal. For lymphedema, lymphovenous anastomosis and vascularized lymph node transfer offer surgical options that did not exist a generation ago.

Continuity of care across Austin

I hold full hospital privileges across the Ascension Seton system in Austin — Dell Seton Medical Center at The University of Texas, Ascension Seton Medical Center Austin, and Dell Children's Medical Center. This network matters when reconstruction is part of a larger treatment plan: Level I trauma capabilities, comprehensive cancer care, and a full pediatric hospital sit within the same continuum, so patients are not handed between systems mid-treatment.

Outside the OR

At home in Austin, I am a husband and father of two. My wife, Angela Kelley, MD, is a fellow Austin Monthly Top Doctor and one of the country's leading reproductive endocrinologists. Our kids keep us busy with music and sports — which, after a long week in the operating room, is exactly where we want to be.

Credentials & Training

Translating elite academic and surgical training into definitive, functional solutions for the most challenging reconstructive conditions

University of Texas at Austin, Affiliate Professor; Ascension Seton Institute for Reconstructive and Hand Surgery

Ascension Texas and the University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX

Present

Fellowship, Combined Section of Hand Surgery

The University of Michigan Health System, Ann Arbor, MI

2018

Integrated Plastic Surgery Residency

The University of Michigan Health System, Ann Arbor, MI

2017

Howard Hughes Medical Institute

HHMI Fellow in Molecular Biology and Genetics, Chevy Chase, MD

2010

Medical Doctorate

Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX

2011

Dr. Brian Kelley

Why Dr. Kelley

Elite Training at Some of the Nation's Top Programs

Dr. Kelley earned his M.D. at Baylor College of Medicine in Houston, then completed his integrated plastic surgery residency and hand surgery fellowship at the University of Michigan — consistently ranked among the country's premier surgical training programs. He holds dual certification from the American Board of Plastic Surgery, including subspecialty certification in Hand Surgery.

A Surgeon-Scientist at His Core

Before residency, Dr. Kelley was selected as a Howard Hughes Medical Institute Research Fellow, an honor reserved for a small group of medical students nationwide. His genetics research at Baylor identified the genetic cause of a rare bone disorder — work published in the Journal of Bone and Mineral Research and recognized with the ASBMR President's Young Investigator Award.

That research mindset still shapes his practice. Dr. Kelley has authored more than 25 peer-reviewed publications and contributed to over 17 chapters in leading hand and plastic surgery textbooks, including Grabb & Smith's Plastic Surgery and Operative Techniques in Hand and Wrist Surgery. His clinical research has helped reshape how surgeons think about pain control, bleeding risk, and outcomes after reconstruction — meaning his patients benefit from care grounded in the latest evidence, much of which he helped generate.

Recognized by Patients and Peers

Dr. Kelley has been named to Austin Monthly Top Doctors every year since 2019 and has been honored as a SuperDoctors Texas Rising Star since 2022. He has presented his work at the national meetings of the American Society of Plastic Surgeons, the Plastic Surgery Research Council, and the American Society for Reconstructive Microsurgery, among others.

A Commitment to Teaching the Next Generation

As Affiliate Faculty at Dell Medical School, Dr. Kelley trains the next generation of orthopedic and general surgeons. Teaching has been part of his identity since medical school, where he earned the highest teaching score amongst his peers.

What This Means for You

When you choose Dr. Kelley, you choose a surgeon who has trained at the highest level, contributed to the science behind modern plastic and hand surgery, and is trusted by both his patients and his colleagues. You get a physician who pairs the rigor of academic medicine with genuine compassion and attentive, personalized care to every consultation, every operation, and every step of recovery.

Active Society and University Memberships

In the Press

Check out the select publications, press, and journal features from Dr. Kelley

"Miracle Surgery for Georgetown Man"

Three dimensional DNA molecule

Genetics of Collagen and Bone Healing

Doctors collaborating in the Ukraine for burn victims

Ukraine and Plastic Surgery - Pediatric Burn Service Mission

Breast cancer ribbon

Tamoxifen and Breast Reconstruction

A woman performs a breast self examination

Breast Sensation

A human skull representing craniofacial anatomy

Rhinoplasty and Post-operative Care

Medical model of a heart

Complex Cardiac Surgical Soft Tissue Coverage

A human skull representing craniofacial skeletal anatomy

Mandibular Fracture Reconstruction

Alternative Flaps for Facial Reconstruction

Radiation and Breast Reconstruction with Implants

Radiation and Breast Reconstruction with Autologous Flaps

Pain and Hand Surgery

Soft Tissue Reconstruction of the Elbow

Congenital Hand Differences

Quality Research in Plastic Surgery

Small Tumor Safety in Hand Surgery

Pain Control and Inflammation Safety in Plastic Surgery

Pain Control and Plastic Surgery

RPNI for Digital Neuromas

Genetic Research of Facial Development

AI and Precision Medicine in Plastic Surgery

Flexor Tendon Therapy

Safety in Surgical Pain Control

KXAN article about Austin surgeon treating Ukrainian burn victims

Austin Surgeon Treats Ukrainian Children

Hand Fractures

Patient Testimonials

What are patients saying about Dr Kelley?

Excelente cirujano! Muchas gracias! Bendiciones al equipo.

Maria Acevedo Espinoza

Dr Brian Kelley is an amazing doctor! It’s was my second time to see him and it never fails his professionalism! He made me at ease. He is very nice, gentle and caring. His staff is very friendly and professional. I highly recommend Dr Kelley and his staff.

Virginia Cunningham

Dr. Kelley is amazing. He made me feel so at ease with my surgery and very safe. So so happy with my experience!

Megan Domach

Did reconstruction for my son’s face and is the smartest most caring Dr I have ever had experience with!

Vickie Sherrill

The doctor and the staff were incredibly attentive and kind. They made me feel right at home. God bless them all.

Eunice Torres

Had a mastectomy surgery and everything was really good he’s so kind and it went really well.

Karen Pettersen

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